What is the Penalty For Too Many Players on the Field in Soccer?
In a soccer game, each team is allowed to have 11 players on the field at one time. This applies to most youth leagues U-13 and up, middle school, high school, college, and professional soccer.
If a team has more than 11 players on the field, it can result in a penalty. The penalty for having too many players on the field in soccer is a direct free kick.
According to most soccer rule books, a team can be penalized for having too many players on the field if any of the following occur:
- A team has more than 11 players on the field at the same time.
- A team makes a substitution but has too many players on the field during the change.
- A player who has been sent off (red-carded) but remains on the field.
If any of these situations occur, the referee will stop play and award a direct free kick to the opposing team from the spot where the ball was when play was stopped.
If the ball wasn’t possessed by a team at the time of the whistle, a dropped ball would occur.
Subsequently, the offending team must remove one of its players from the field before play can resume.
What if a goal is scored with too many players on the field?
If a goal is scored while a team has too many players on the field in soccer, the goal will not count.
The kicker here is that it won’t count if the referee catches it. Sometimes it’s overlooked and a team may immediately notice and sneak a player off. In this case, the goal would count since the referee did not notice that extra players were on the field.
Can you play with less than 11 players?
Absolutely (but with a caveat)! A team can play with less than eleven players. A match may start or continue if either team has a minimum of seven players. Anything less would result in a disqualification.
However, playing with fewer players can obviously put a team at a disadvantage. There will be fewer players to defend, attack, and control the ball.
In some cases, teams may have to play with fewer players due to injuries, red cards, or other circumstances.
Final Thoughts
Having too many players on the field doesn’t happen often but it does happen.
It is important for teams to keep track of the number of players on the field during a game to avoid this penalty.
Coaches and players should communicate clearly during substitutions to ensure that the right number of players are on the field at all times.
I’ve witnessed youth games where twelve players were on the field but no one noticed for a good 15 minutes. The coach was finally alerted by one of her players and they quickly pulled a player off.
A player coming on the field must wait until the substitution is off. If there are multiple players being subbed off, the best thing to do is exchange pinnies so the coach knows it’s an even one-on, one-off switch.
At the end of the day, having too many players on the field in soccer can result in a direct free kick for the opposing team. This isn’t anything serious but it could negatively affect the game.
Written By: Beau Bridges
Founder of SoccerNovo
I’m Beau 👋 a proud dad of an MLS NEXT player, former soccer coach, soccer enthusiast, and board member of our local youth sports program. I created soccernovo.com to share my knowledge of the game and help parents learn more about youth soccer in the U.S. I also authored an eBook ‘Soccer Coach Made Simple‘. Learn more about Beau.
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